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1 μύρμηξ
II fabulous animal in India, Hdt.3.102;οἱ χρυσωρύχοι μ. Str.2.1.9
;λέουσι τοῖς καλουμένοις μύρμηξιν Id.16.4.15
, cf. Agatharch. 69, Ael.NA3.4.III hidden rock in the sea, Lyc.878; esp. on the Thessalian coast between Sciathus and Magnesia, Hdt. 7.183; off Smyrna, Plin.HN5.119 (pl.). -
2 μυρμηκιάν
μυρμηκίαant-hill: fem gen pl (doric aeolic)μυρμηκίαςwith wart-like lumps upon it: masc gen pl (doric aeolic)μυρμηκιάωto be afflicted with warts: pres part act masc voc sg (doric aeolic)μυρμηκιάωto be afflicted with warts: pres part act neut nom /voc /acc sg (doric aeolic)μυρμηκιάωto be afflicted with warts: pres part act masc nom sg (doric aeolic)μυρμηκιᾶ̱ν, μυρμηκιάωto be afflicted with warts: pres inf act (epic doric)μυρμηκιάωto be afflicted with warts: pres inf act (attic doric) -
3 μυρμηκιᾶν
μυρμηκίαant-hill: fem gen pl (doric aeolic)μυρμηκίαςwith wart-like lumps upon it: masc gen pl (doric aeolic)μυρμηκιάωto be afflicted with warts: pres part act masc voc sg (doric aeolic)μυρμηκιάωto be afflicted with warts: pres part act neut nom /voc /acc sg (doric aeolic)μυρμηκιάωto be afflicted with warts: pres part act masc nom sg (doric aeolic)μυρμηκιᾶ̱ν, μυρμηκιάωto be afflicted with warts: pres inf act (epic doric)μυρμηκιάωto be afflicted with warts: pres inf act (attic doric) -
4 μυρμηκία
μυρμηκίᾱ, μυρμηκίαant-hill: fem nom /voc /acc dualμυρμηκίᾱ, μυρμηκίαant-hill: fem nom /voc sg (attic doric aeolic)μυρμηκίᾱ, μυρμηκίαςwith wart-like lumps upon it: masc nom /voc /acc dualμυρμηκίαςwith wart-like lumps upon it: masc voc sgμυρμηκίᾱ, μυρμηκίαςwith wart-like lumps upon it: masc voc sg (attic)μυρμηκίᾱ, μυρμηκίαςwith wart-like lumps upon it: masc gen sg (doric aeolic)μυρμηκίαςwith wart-like lumps upon it: masc nom sg (epic)μυρμηκίᾱ, μυρμηκιάωto be afflicted with warts: pres imperat act 2nd sgμυρμηκίᾱ, μυρμηκιάωto be afflicted with warts: imperf ind act 3rd sg (homeric ionic)——————μυρμηκίᾱͅ, μυρμηκίαant-hill: fem dat sg (attic doric aeolic)μυρμηκίαι, μυρμηκίαςwith wart-like lumps upon it: masc nom /voc plμυρμηκίᾱͅ, μυρμηκίαςwith wart-like lumps upon it: masc dat sg (attic doric aeolic) -
5 σῦκον
Grammatical information: n.Other forms: Boeot. (Stratt.) τῦκον.Compounds: Often as 1. member, e.g. συκό-μορον n. `fruit of the mulberry-(fig)tree' (Str., Dsc. a.o.), - ος f. `mulberry-(fig)tree, sycamore' (Cels.), - έα f. `id.' (Ev. Luc. a.o.); cf. συκάμινον and μόρον.Derivatives: A. Subst. 1. Dimin. συκ-ίδιον, - άριον n. (com.). 2. - ίς, - άς f. `cutting from a fig-tree' (Ar., Poll.). 3. - έα, Dor. Aeol. also - ία, IA. - έη, -ῆ, `fig-tree' (Od.). 4. - ίον n. `fig-drink' (Hp.). 5. -( ε)ών, -( ε)ῶνος m. `fig-plantation' (LXX, pap.). 6. - ίτης m. ( οἶνος) `of a fig-tree, fig-wine' (Dsc.), Spartan surn. of Dionysos (Sosib.); Redard 100 a. 212; - ῖτις f. name of a precious stone, after the colour (Plin.). 7. - αλ(λ)ίς, - ίδος f. `fig-throstle', Lat. fīcēdula (Epich., Arist. etc.; Niedermann Glotta 19, 9f.). B. Adj. 1. - ινος `of a fig-tree', metaph. `useless' (IA.). 2. - ώδης `fig-like, full of warts' (Arist., medic.). 3. - άσιος surn. of Zeus = καθάρσιος, as figs were used for purification (Eust., H.). C. Verbs. 1. - άζω, also w. ἀπο-, `to gather figs' (Att.), also `to investigate (f.), συκοφαντέω' (Aristaenet., H.) with - αστής, - άστρια = συκο-φάντης, - φάντρια (EM, H.). 2. - ίζομαι `to be foddered with figs' (AP). 3. - όομαι `id.' (AP), from where - ωτός `foddered with figs' (Aët.), ἧπαρ σῦκον `liver fatted with figs', Lat. fĩcātum (Gal., Orib.), - ωσις f., - ωμα n. `formation of warts', - ωτικός `related to warts' (medic.).Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]Etymology: Like Lat. fīcus and Arm. t`uz `fig' LW [loanword] from unknown, Mediterranean or Anatolian source. Lit. in W.-Hofmann s.v. The variation must be explained from a form *tyuk-, with a palatalized \/t\/..Page in Frisk: 2,818Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > σῦκον
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6 μύρμηξ
μύρμηξ, - ηκοςGrammatical information: m.Meaning: `ant'; metaph. `submarine rocks' (IA, Lyc.), also as PN (Hdt.), on the meaning cf. μυρμηκία; `gantlet with metal studs' (Poll.).Compounds: Rare compp., e.g. μυρμηκο-λέων (LXX), λεοντο-μύρμηξ (Hdn. Gr.) name of a fabulous animal; cf. Risch IF 59, 256.Derivatives: 1. μυρμηκ-ιά f. `ant-hill' (Arist., Thphr.), metaph. `crowd' ( Com. Adesp., H.), `triller, arpeggio' (Pherecr.). -- 2. μυρμηκ-ία `wart under the skin, irritation caused by it (Hp., Ph.) with μυρμηκιάω `be afflicted with warts' (LXX.), from which - ίασις (medic.). On 1. a. 2. s. Scheller Oxytonierung 41 f. -- 3. μυρμήκ-(ε)ιον n. name of an ant-like spider (Nic., Plin.). -- 4. μυρμηκ-ίας λίθος `stone with ant- or wart-like lumps on it' (Plin.), μύρμηξ χρυσός `gold dug out by μύρμηκες' (Hld.). -- 5. - ῖτις ( λίθος) `id.' (Plin.). -- 6. μυρμηκ-ώδης `ant-like' (Plu.), - ώεις `full of warts' (Marc. Sid.; metr. lengthened from - όεις, cf. Schwyzer 527). -- 7. μυρμηκ-ίζω as medic. expression `feel as though ants were running under the finger', of the pulse, `itch' (medic.). -- On itself stands μυρ-μηδών ξυνοικία τῶν μυρμήκων, μυρμηδόνες οἱ μύρμηκες ὑπὸ Δωριέων H., transformation of μύρμηξ resp. derivation from μύρμος (s. above) after τενθρηδών and other insectnames; cf. also σφηκών and other place-indications in - ών; old variation k: d assumes Specht Ursprung 205 a. 230 [impossible].Origin: IE [Indo-European] [749] *moru̯i- `ant'Etymology: For the formation cf. σκώληξ, σφήξ a.o. (Schwyzer 497, Chantraine Form. 380 f.); a velar suffix, prob. without genetic connection with μύρμηξ, is also seen in Lat. formīca `ant' and Skt. valmīka- m. n. `ant-hill'. -- The basis is seen in different forms in many IE languages, mostly with anlaut. m and in-(aus)laut. -u̯-, also with inlaut. -r-: IE *moru̯-ī ̆ in Av. maoiri-, Celt., e.g. OIr. moirb, Slav., e.g. ORuss. morovij; IE * mour-, * meur- in Germ., e.g. OWNo. maurr -n. (PGm. * maura-), OSwed. myra f. (PGm. * meuriōn-). Besides with anlaut. u̯- and inlaut. -m-: Skt. vamrá- m. (cf. valmīka above), thus βόρμαξ, βύρμαξ with β- for Ϝ-; in ὅρμικας a Ϝ- may have been lost. On itself stand Lat. formīca, whose f- however may go back through dissimilation to m- (cf. on μορμώ) and which would then be close to μύρμηξ. -- Further details on this old and popular word with diff. hypotheses on its development in WP. 2, 306f., Pok. 749. W.-Hofmann and Ernout-Meillet s. formīca, Vasmer s. muravéj; also Fraenkel s. marvà, which however because of its deviant meaning ('horse-fly') must be kept apart.Page in Frisk: 2,272-273Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > μύρμηξ
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7 μυρμηκιών
μυρμηκίαant-hill: fem gen plμυρμηκίαςwith wart-like lumps upon it: masc gen plμυρμηκίζωfeel as though ants were running under the finger: fut part act masc nom sg (attic epic doric)μυρμηκιάωto be afflicted with warts: pres part act masc voc sgμυρμηκιάωto be afflicted with warts: pres part act neut nom /voc /acc sgμυρμηκιάωto be afflicted with warts: pres part act masc nom sg (attic epic ionic) -
8 μυρμηκιῶν
μυρμηκίαant-hill: fem gen plμυρμηκίαςwith wart-like lumps upon it: masc gen plμυρμηκίζωfeel as though ants were running under the finger: fut part act masc nom sg (attic epic doric)μυρμηκιάωto be afflicted with warts: pres part act masc voc sgμυρμηκιάωto be afflicted with warts: pres part act neut nom /voc /acc sgμυρμηκιάωto be afflicted with warts: pres part act masc nom sg (attic epic ionic) -
9 μυρμηκίαν
μυρμηκίᾱν, μυρμηκίαant-hill: fem acc sg (attic doric aeolic)μυρμηκίᾱν, μυρμηκίαςwith wart-like lumps upon it: masc acc sg (attic epic doric aeolic)μυρμηκίαςwith wart-like lumps upon it: masc acc sgμυρμηκίᾱν, μυρμηκιάωto be afflicted with warts: imperf ind act 3rd pl (doric aeolic)μυρμηκίᾱν, μυρμηκιάωto be afflicted with warts: imperf ind act 1st sg (doric aeolic) -
10 μυρμηκίας
μυρμηκίᾱς, μυρμηκίαant-hill: fem acc plμυρμηκίᾱς, μυρμηκίαant-hill: fem gen sg (attic doric aeolic)μυρμηκίᾱς, μυρμηκίαςwith wart-like lumps upon it: masc acc plμυρμηκίᾱς, μυρμηκίαςwith wart-like lumps upon it: masc nom sg (attic epic doric aeolic)μυρμηκίᾱς, μυρμηκιάωto be afflicted with warts: imperf ind act 2nd sg (homeric ionic) -
11 καταφέρω
Aκατοίσω Plu.Per.28
, - οίσομαι Il.22.425: [tense] aor. 1 , inf. -ενεγκεῖν Plb.1.62.9
; [dialect] Dor. (Delph.):— bring down, once in Hom., οὗ μ' ἄχος ὀξὺ κατοίσεται Ἄϊδος εἴσω will bring me down to the grave, Il.l.c.; (lyr.); of rivers, κ. χρυσίον, γῆν, Arist.Mir. 833b17, Pr. 935a16: Com.,ὁ Κρᾶθις ἡμῖν κ. μάζας Metag. 6.1
; esp. of cutting instruments,κ. τὴν σμινύην Ael.NA11.32
; τὴν δίκελλαν, τὴν σφῦραν, Luc. Tim.7, Prom.2: c. dat. obj., κ. τὸ ξίφος τῷ πολεμίῳ let it fall upon him, Plu.2.236e: c. gen.,τὴν ἅρπην τῆς ἰξύος Ach.Tat.1.3
;τῶν γνάθων τὸ ξυρόν Alciphr.3.66
: metaph.,ψόγον τινός LXX Ge.37.2
: abs., hew downwards, deal a blow, Luc.DDeor. 8, Somn.3;κ. πληγήν Id.Tim.40
, cf. D.S.11.69 (but also (ii B.C.)).f carry down, in reckoning, etc.,πλῆθος ἀμήχανον ἐτῶν Plu.Num.18
;τὸ τῆς εὐδαιμονίας εἰς τὰ ζῷα Plot. 1.4.1
.2 [voice] Pass., to be brought down by a river, of gold dust, Hdt. 1.93; from an upper story, D.47.63; to move downwards with violence, to be discharged, of humours, Hp.Epid.6.8.18; to be couched, of a cataract, -ενεχθέντος τοῦ ὑποχύματος Gal.7.89
.b descend, sink, Arist.HA 590b8; κ. ὁ ἥλιος, ἡ σελήνη, ἡ ἡμέρα, ib. 552b21, Plu.Nic.21, Tim.12; κ. ὁ λύχνος is near going out, Id.Caes.69; κ. [ ἡ ἄμπελος] is perishing, Thphr.HP4.13.5; of dancers,κ. ἐπὶ γῆν Critias 36
D., cf. Democr.228; of a sick person,κ. καθάπερ νεκρόν Gal.7.591
; but ἐπὶ πόδας, of a patient in bed, Id.18(2).60.c fall, flow down, of rain or rivers, Gp.5.2.16, Hsch.s.v. Πεντέλεια.e to be weighed down, ἐν τοῖσιν ὕπνοισι v.l. in Hp.Epid.4.45, cf. 5.50;κ. καὶ νυστάζειν Arist.Somn.Vig. 456b31
;ἐς ὕπνον Luc.DMeretr.2.4
;ὕπνῳ βαθεῖ Act.Ap.20.9
, cf. Philostr. Gym.54;ὑπὸ μέθης Ath.11.461c
: abs., drop asleep, opp. ἐγείρεσθαι, Arist. GA 779a9, Insomn. 462a10; to be semi-comatose,ἀγρυπνεῖν τε ἅμα καὶ -εσθαι Gal.16.497
.2 of a storm, drive to land, , cf. Plb.3.24.11:— [voice] Pass., , cf. 3.69: generally, in [voice] Pass., to be landed, discharged, of cargoes, PFlor. 278ii 13 (iii A.D.), etc.III [voice] Pass., metaph., to be brought to a point, ἐπὶ γνώμην, ἐλπίδα, etc., Plb.30.19.13, 6.9.3, Plot.2.6.1;ἐπὶ τὰς αὐτὰς διανοίας D.H.Lys.17
, cf. Phld.Mort.29, al.: abs. (cf.καταφορά 11.3
), ib.30:—also [voice] Act., have recourse,ἐπ' οὐθὲν ψεῦδος Id.Rh.1.159
S.2 tend,ἡ [σύνταξις] ἐπὶ τὸ προστακτικὸν φύσει κ. A.D.Synt.232.8
; τῶν ῥημάτων -φερομένων εἰς τὴν ἐπὶ τέλους βαρεῖαν ib. 134.25.V intr. in [voice] Act., to be prone, inclined,κ. εἰς τὰς γυναῖκας POxy.465.146
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > καταφέρω
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12 συκώδης
σῡκ-ώδης, ες,A fig-like, ;ὄγκος Gal.12.822
; ἐπαναστάσεις σ., of warts or piles, Orib.Syn.8.37 tit., cf. Dsc.1.128.5; cf.σῦκον 11
.II = συκοφαντώδης, Sch.Ar.Pl. 874, EM733.56.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > συκώδης
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